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<urlset xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd"><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/talks/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/screenshot-2026-03-04-at-7.17.17-pm.png</image:loc><image:title>Screenshot 2026-03-04 at 7.17.17 PM</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/darinee-alagirisamy_3.3.2026.png</image:loc><image:title>Darinee Alagirisamy_3.3.2026</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/img_2334.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_2334</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2026-03-04T11:18:04+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/book/</loc><lastmod>2025-11-18T01:17:25+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/articles-chapters/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/cover.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Cover</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/images.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>images</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2025-09-22T07:31:15+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/2025/09/08/reflections-on-the-self-respect-movement-and-its-legacies-conference-oxford-4-5-september/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/1757181052163.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>1757181052163</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2025-09-08T03:31:11+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/2025/07/09/caste-class-country-liquor/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/tribals_liquor_preparation_.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Tribals_liquor_preparation_</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/screenshot-2025-07-09-at-3.02.26-pm.png</image:loc><image:title>Screenshot 2025-07-09 at 3.02.26 PM</image:title><image:caption>A statewide protest against the toddy ban led by the TNTM and the Nadar Peravai in 2009. Source: Se. Nallasami, ["Kal thadai seiya pada vendiya bothai porula?"] C. Nallasamy, "Is Toddy a Drug that should be Banned?" (Chennai: Farmers Press, 2019), p. 21.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/making_liquor_in_the_traditional_way.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Making_liquor_in_the_traditional_way</image:title><image:caption>Making liquor the traditional way, India. Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/mahua_flower_and_jaggery_mixture.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Mahua_Flower_and_Jaggery_mixture</image:title><image:caption>Stirring a mixture of fermenting mahua flowers and jaggery. Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/mahua_flowers_1.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Mahua_Flowers_1</image:title><image:caption>Flowers of Madhuca Indica, commonly known as mahua, used to make the alcohol of the same name. Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/chicha_-_fiesta_del_huan_-_templo_del_sol_-_suamox_-_boyaca_-_colombia.jpg</image:loc><image:caption>Chicha served at the yearly "Fiesta del Huán", winter solstice ceremony, celebrated at the Archaeology Museum of Sogamoso, Boyacá, Colombia. Source: Wikimedia Commons
</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/collection_of_country_liquor_01.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Collection_of_country_liquor_01</image:title><image:caption>The method by which country liquor is collected from trees. Image from the Adivasi Mela at Bhubaneswar, capital of Odisha state, India. Source: Wikimedia Commons </image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2025-08-02T15:27:30+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/2025/07/05/hooch-in-history-hooch-as-history/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/barrels_bottles.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>barrels_bottles</image:title><image:caption>Photo dated between 1921 and 1932, location unknown
Source: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. </image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/street_in_skagway_during_the_gold_rush_ca_1898_mohai_7001.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Street_in_Skagway_during_the_gold_rush,_ca_1898_(MOHAI_7001)</image:title><image:caption>This photo, taken around 1898 by Asahel Curtis, shows a street in Skagway, Alaska, during the gold rush. Boards have been laid down on the muddy street to provide a walkway. Clancy's Saloon sits prominently on the right.
Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/still_design_patent_-_nara_-_305887.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Landscape</image:title><image:caption>Stills similar to the one represented in this drawing were used to make distilled liquors and were commonly used to America during the early 19th-century.
Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2025-07-30T13:57:17+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/posts/</loc><lastmod>2025-07-30T13:56:08+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/2025/07/30/neera-history-and-the-making-of-a-heritage-drink/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/image-2.png</image:loc><image:title>image</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/myanmar_jaggery.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>Myanmar_Jaggery</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/whatsapp_image_2022-09-30_at_17.19.58-removebg-preview.jpg</image:loc><image:title>whatsapp_image_2022-09-30_at_17.19.58-removebg-preview</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/fresh_palm_wine.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Fresh_Palm_Wine</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/weld_1862_in_india_pg370_088_climbing_toddy-drawer.jpg</image:loc><image:title>WELD_1862_in_India_pg370_(088_Climbing_Toddy-Drawer</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/640px-thumbnail.jpg</image:loc><image:title>640px-thumbnail</image:title><image:caption>The Union Minister for Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Shri Radha Mohan Singh addressing at the foundation stone laying ceremony of the Farmers Training Centre and Regional Office building, on 37th foundation day of Coconut Development Board, in Patna, Bihar on January 12, 2017.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/bapu_kuti_in_sevagram_ashram1-wardha-maharashtra.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Bapu_Kuti_in_Sevagram_Ashram1-Wardha-Maharashtra</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/palm_tree_leaves_green.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Palm_tree_leaves_green</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2025-07-30T04:16:23+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/2025/07/13/coolies-chorus-enjoy-enjaami/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_eab1ae05523d-1-1.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_EAB1AE05523D-1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/tamil_woman_srilanka_1907.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Tamil_Woman_SriLanka_1907</image:title><image:caption>Tamil woman working in a Sri Lankan plantation. Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img-indianwomancarryinglapex-oy2rc9jyvn0ia1ebo85zuouzbqarqktf348jpzmby0-e1691475133362.jpg</image:loc><image:title>img-indianwomancarryinglapex-oy2rc9jyvn0ia1ebo85zuouzbqarqktf348jpzmby0-e1691475133362</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/parai_attam.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Parai_attam</image:title><image:caption>A parai melam artiste in Tamil Nadu. Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_1435.jpg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_1435</image:title><image:caption>In the 1980s, Dr. R. Thandayutham journeyed across Malaysian plantations, recording the voices of Tamil estate labourers. With the help of students, he transcribed over 500 folk songs - verses of pain, resilience and memory passed down through generations. Source: plantation.life.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_ff6cc97dd9ff-1.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_FF6CC97DD9FF-1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_e0e24e6d9c43-1.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_E0E24E6D9C43-1</image:title><image:caption>Singing the songs the pioneers of the plantation frontier once sang. Courtesy: plantation.life</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_eab1ae05523d-1.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_EAB1AE05523D-1</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_13626e7d396b-1.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_13626E7D396B-1</image:title><image:caption>In the 1980s, Dr. R. Thandayutham journeyed across Malaysian plantations, recording the voices of Tamil estate labourers. With the help of students, he transcribed over 500 folk songs - verses of pain, resilience and memory passed down through generations. Source: plantation.life, Instagram.</image:caption></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/six_scenes_from_a_tamil_village_and_neigbouring_tea_plantati_wellcome_v0019224.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Six_scenes_from_a_Tamil_village_and_neigbouring_tea_plantati_Wellcome_V0019224</image:title><image:caption>Six scenes from a Tamil village and neigbouring tea plantation. Coloured pen and ink drawing by J. Gulich, c. 1889.
Source: Wikimedia Commons</image:caption></image:image><lastmod>2025-07-30T04:07:25+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>monthly</changefreq></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/about/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/8dkgo0qftj.gif</image:loc><image:title>8DkGO0QFTj</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/unknown.jpeg</image:loc><image:title>Unknown</image:title></image:image><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/archives_nationales_pr3.jpg</image:loc><image:title>Archives_nationales_PR3</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2025-07-24T21:59:46+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/contact/</loc><lastmod>2025-07-24T21:54:14+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/teaching/</loc><image:image><image:loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/img_1405.jpg</image:loc><image:title>IMG_1405</image:title></image:image><lastmod>2025-07-04T17:06:22+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net/contact-2/</loc><lastmod>2025-07-04T14:05:35+00:00</lastmod><changefreq>weekly</changefreq><priority>0.6</priority></url><url><loc>https://darineealagirisamy.net</loc><changefreq>daily</changefreq><priority>1.0</priority><lastmod>2026-03-04T11:18:04+00:00</lastmod></url></urlset>
